If you've ever noticed little white bumps on your lips or private parts, then it's likely to be one condition.
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It can be a concern when little bumps appear anywhere on the body, particularly when they just show up without any warning.
You might spend your time on the internet panicking about what it could be, but in this case, let's put your mind at ease.
The little white bumps that we are referring to are Fordyce Spots.
These spots are essentially enlarged sebaceous (oil) glands that appear in hairless areas of your skin, per the Cleveland Clinic.
What Are Fordyce Spots?Fordyce spots, also known as Fordyce granules, are visible sebaceous glands that typically manifest as white, yellow, pale red, or skin-colored bumps.
They usually measure between 1 to 3 millimeters in diameter and can appear singly or in clusters.
Common locations include the edges of your lips (vermillion border), inside your cheeks, and, less frequently, on the genital areas such as the penis, scrotum, or labia.
Despite their appearance, Fordyce spots are benign and not associated with any disease or illness.
Importantly, they are not sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and are not contagious, per Healthline.
Therefore, there's no risk of spreading them through skin-to-skin contact, kissing, or sexual activity.
What Causes Fordyce Spots?The exact cause of Fordyce spots remains unclear. Some researchers suggest that individuals may be born with them, and they become more noticeable during puberty and into adulthood as hormones change.
Treatment OptionsTypically, Fordyce spots do not require treatment, as they are harmless and often go unnoticed, per DermNet.
However, if their appearance causes cosmetic concern, several treatment options are available:
- Topical Creams: Retinoid creams may help reduce the prominence of the spots over time.
- Laser Treatments: Procedures like laser skin resurfacing can remove the spots, though risks include scarring and discoloration of the treated skin.
- Cryotherapy: This method uses extreme cold to freeze and destroy the spots, with mild pain possible for a few days post-treatment.
- Electrosurgery: A special electric needle can burn away the spots, with the area taking a few days to heal.
It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider or dermatologist before pursuing any treatment to ensure the spots are correctly identified as Fordyce spots and to discuss the most appropriate options based on individual cases.
When to See a DoctorWhile Fordyce spots are benign, if you notice new or unusual bumps on your lips or genital area, it's advisable to consult a healthcare provider.
This is to rule out other conditions that might require treatment, such as STIs or other skin disorders.